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«Знаменитые люди Великобритании»

Житникова Светлана Леонидовна,

учитель английского языка

высшей категории,

МОУ « 1-Новостроевскаяосновная

общеобразовательная школа»

____________________________________________________________________


Цели:

  • систематизировать знания учащихся по теме: «Знаменитые люди Великобритании»;

  • закреплять употребление в речи словообразующих суффиксов;

  • развивать навык постановки специальных вопросов к предложению;

  • расширять кругозор учащихся;

  • развивать интерес к истории Великобритании и ее знаменитых людях.

Оборудование:

Раздаточный материал, портреты знаменитых людей.

Stages

I. Introduction.



II. Warming-up.

III. Speaking.



    • M. Twain, L Carrol, C. Dickrns,…: who are they?

    • What is the topic of the lesson? (Write on the board)

    • What shall we talk about?

    • What are the aims of the lesson?

    • What shall we do at the lesson?

IV. Phonetic exercises.

Pupils read the words

(The words are given in transcription.)

V. Lexical exercises.

Find the information in the text.

Rretell the underline part

Answer the questions

Find in the text English equivalents for the words and expressions

Decide are sentences true (T) or false (F).

Finish the sentences (in a written form)

Put the questions to the singled-out expression.

Write the translation of the words by your self.

Suffixes: -ist, -ian, -ect, -man, -er

Use, write and remember:

Connect

Write in Russian (English*) about these famous people



VI. The conclusion of the lesson.

    • What was the topic of the lesson?

    • What famous people do you remember?

    • Which of these famous people has the most interesting biography for you?

    • What was difficult for you at the lesson?


Thomas Cook

Today, travel agents offer all kinds of holidays to all types of people, as nearly everybody can afford some sort of holiday. Travel agents think that their customers (клиенты) consist of certain types of people. For each type, they try to offer the "right" kind of holiday, at the "right" price in the "right" country. All this has to be planned very carefully. So, while most people are still busy buying Christmas presents, the travel agents have already decided where their customers will be going next summer, what kind of things they will be doing there and how much money they will be spending on their holidays.

In spite of (несмотря на) the many advantages which travel agents can offer, there are still quite a few people who "go it alone", choosing their own destination and booking their tickets and accommodation themselves.



Travel agencies started long ago. Thomas Cook was one of the first travel agents. He started to organize excursions by train in the middle of the last century. Later on, he also organized excursions from England to the European continent. In 1890 he began to sell travel tickets to places in England.

Sometimes the agents are right but sometimes they are wrong. All this makes their business rather risky, because if they make mistakes, they can lose a lot of money.

1. Find the information in the text.

a) How travel agencies started.

b) Travel agencies have to plan ahead (заранее).

c) It's important to make the right prediction

d) People who can do without travel agents.

2. Rretell the underline part

Joseph Turner (1775—1851)

Joseph Turner was the son of a barber [Ъа:Ьэ] (парикмахер). At the age of fifteen he exhibited [ig'zibitid] (выставил) his first picture.

Turner was very fond of nature and often went alone on trips (путешествовал один) through England and Wales. While travelling, he liked to draw ruined (разрушенные) abbeys and castles (замки).

Turner was famous for the wonderful colours in his pictures. Most of them were landscapes (пейзажи) and sea pictures.

He was a master of water-colors (акварель).



Answer the questions.

1) When was J. Turner born?

2) What was his father's job?

3) J. Turner was very fond of nature, wasn't he?

4) What did he like to draw during his trips?

5) What was J. Turner famous for?

6) What kind of pictures did he paint?

7) J. Turner wasn't a master of water-colors, was he?



Daniel Defoe (1660—1731) was a famous English writer of the eigh­teenth century (век). He wrote his world famous novel "The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe when he was nearly 60 years old.

The story of Robinson Crusoe was based (была основана) on the real adven­tures of a sailor called Alexander Selkirk ['selk3:k], who had lived (прожил) alone for four years on a desert (необитаемый) island. The book, however, also contains a lot of incidents (случаи) from the author's imagination (фантазия).

When the book was published in 1719, it immediately (немедленно) became popular. Defoe made his story so realistic (достоверный) that everyone be­lieved it.

Defoe didn't write his book for children. But every child now knows "Robin­son Crusoe", how he learned to catch goats and to make pots (горшки), how he made an umbrella and had hundreds of adventures.

Daniel Defoe wrote many other books, but for "Robinson Crusoe" he is called "the father of English prose" (его называют отцом английской прозы).



Find in the text English equivalents for the following words and expressions:

восемнадцатый век, известный во всем мире роман, удивительные приключения, жить одному, остров, много фантазии, была опубликована, стала популярной, поверили, изобрел зонт



Decide are sentences true (T) or false (F).

1) D. Defoe wrote his novels in the 19th century.

2) D. Defoe wrote his novel about R. Crusoe when he was 30.

3) The story of R. Crusoe is the author's imagination.

4) The novel wasn't popular in the 18th century, it became popular later.

5) D. Defoe didn't write his book for children.

6) D. Defoe is called "the father of English prose" for his detective stories.





Winston Churchill (1874-1965)

Winston Churchill was a politician and wartime Prime Minister who led Brit­ain to victory in the Second World War.

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was born on November 30, 1874 Oxfordshire. His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, was a famous Tory politician.

In 1900 Churchill was elected to Parliament as a Conservative. But in 1904 joined the Liberal Party. Churchill became a member of the Liberal Cabinet.

When Britain declared war on Germany in September 1939, Churchill returned to the Admiralty.In 1951 he became Prime Minister and led Britain till 1955 when ill health forced him to resign.

He spent his last years writing and painting. For his many books on English and world history Churchill was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953. The most famous of his writings are The Second World War and History of the English-Speaking Peoples.

Winston Churchill died in 1965, at the age of 90. His death marked the end of an era in British History.


  1. Finish the sentences (in a written form)

  1. Winston Churchill was_______

  2. He was born _______________

  3. His father _________________

  4. In 1951 ___________________

  5. Churchill was awarded ______

2. Write the translation of the words by your self.



Horatio Nelson (1758-1805)

Horatio Nelson is a British naval commander, famous for his victories against the French during the Napoleonic Wars.

Horatio was born on September 29, 1758 in Norfolk, in the family of a clergyman (священник англиканской церкви). At the age of 12 he joined the Royal Navy. He started to serve on a ship commanded by his uncle, Captain Maurice Suckling. At the age of 20 he became a captain of a ship in the West Indies.

When Britain entered the French Revolutionary Wars in 1793, Nelson was recalled to service. During the war he helped to capture (захватывать)Corsica, he lost the sight in his right eye. Later he lost his right arm at the Battle of Santa Cruz .

In 1798 Nelson destroyed Napoleon's fleet at the Battle of the Nile.

As a commander Nelson was known for his bold (дерзкий) actions. For example, in 1801 at the Battle of Copenhagen he ignored orders to stop action. He put the telescope to his blind eye and claimed: "/ really do not see the signal!" An hour later the battle was won, and Nelson was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the British fleet.

Admiral Nelson is best known for the Battle of Trafalgar, which took place on October 21, 1805. But his most fa­mous battle was also his last. He was hit by a bullet and died soon after the battle.

He was buried in St. Paul's Cathe­dral. A tall column with his statue was erected to his memory in Trafalgar Square.



Put the questions to the singled-out expression.

1. Suffixes: -ist, -ian, -ect, -man, -er

Use, write and remember:



art —

politics —

science —

music —

architecture —

business —

poetry —

sport —

ballet —

bank —

opera —

to teach —

run —

to write —

swim —




2. Connect

Thomas Cook Destroyed Napoleon's fleet at the Battle of the Nile.

Joseph Turner His death marked the end of an era in British History.

Daniel Defoe He was a master of water-colours

Winston Churchill He is called "the father of English prose"

Horatio Nelson He also organized excursions from England to the European continent.



3. Write in Russian (English*) about these famous people



























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