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Казанский федеральный университет
Институт филологии и искусств
Кафедра иностранных языков
I like to dress well. I try to buy shoes and dresses which are in fashion. I am a polite girl. I try to be a kind, honest and serious person.
I study at the university. I would like to notice that I am good at many subjects. I like English and History best of all. I like to read English books and learn poems and songs. My hobby is swimming. I go to the swimming-pool twice a week.
Our family consists of my parents, my sister and I.
We live in Moscow, in Lyublinskaya street. I can say that our family is small, and we love each other very much.
My mother's name is Marina Vladimirovna. She is 37. She is a teacher. She is a very nice woman.
My father's name is Konstantin Ivanovich. He is a pilot. I am sure he is a skilled pilot. My father is a very clever and kind man. I can always turn to him with my troubles.
I have a small sister. Her name is Lyuda. I like to take care of her. Sometimes we read funny stories, sometimes I go for a walk with my sister. Lyuda is fond of drawing. She spends a lot of free time drawing trees, streets, flowers and animals.
All members of our family have their own hobbies. But we like to spend our weekend together. We go to the forest. In summer we pick up berries and mushrooms, in winter we prefer to be closer to nature and spend some free time in the country. We have a small comfortable house and a nice garden near it.
Прочитайте диалог.
What is your name?
How old are you?
Where do you study?
Is your family small?
What is your mother's name?
What is your father's name?
Have you got a sister or a brother?
How do you spend your free time?
What holidays do you like?
Your family is a friendly one, isn't it?
Переведите предложения:
Our lessons usually start at half past 8 a.m. and finish at 5 p.m. We have 4 or 5 lessons every day. At the lessons we usually write lectures, listen to the teacher, read different texts, then discuss them, translate sentences. I like to study at the university more than at school.
After the lessons I usually go to the library with my group mates, where we usually do our homework. I come home at about 6 p.m. First I wash my hands, and then have supper. Very often I go to my friend’s place. We discuss our problems, go to the sports ground. We often like visiting different sports and culture events. In the evening I watch TV-news, seldom read books. At 11 p.m. I go to bed.
Vocabulary:
To get up – вставать
To make one’s bed – заправлять постель
To do morning exercises – делать утреннюю зарядку
To wash face – умываться (букв. мыть лицо)
To clean teeth – чистить зубы
To have breakfast (dinner, supper) – завтракать (обедать, ужинать)
To eat porridge – есть кашу
To drink tea – пить чай
To dress – одеваться
To take a bag – брать сумку
To go to the university – идти (ехать) в университет
To get to the university – добираться до университета
To start – начинать (ся)
To finish – завершать (ся)
To have lessons – заниматься (иметь уроки)
To write lectures – писать лекции
To listen to the teacher – слушать учителя
To read and discuss texts – читать и обсуждать тексты
To translate sentences – переводить предложения
To do homework – делать домашнюю работу
sports and culture events – спортивные и культурные новости
to watch TV-news – смотреть телевизионные новости
Ответьте на вопросы:
Where do you live?
Do you live in the hostel?
At what time do you usually get up?
Do you do morning exercises?
What do you have for breakfast?
Do you like coffee or tea?
At what time do you go to the university? How do you get there?
With whom do you go to the university?
How many lessons do you have every day?
At what time do your lessons start?
Where do you go to after lessons?
Do you often visit sports and culture events?
What do you do in the evening?
What do you watch on TV?
Days
There are seven days in the week. Do you know their names?
Sunday (воскресенье), Monday (понедельник), Tuesday (вторник), Wednesday (среда), Thursday (четверг), Friday (пятница), Saturday (суббота).
- What day is today? — Today is ________________.
Time
Сколько времени? – What time is it now?
2.
It is five o’clock. It is a quarter past seven.
Пять часов. букв. Пятнадцать минут после семи.
букв. Половина после семи. букв. Двадцать минут до восьми.
Без двадцати восемь.
Скажите по-английски, сколько времени на часах на следующих рисунках:
1. 2. 3 4.
Переведите на английский язык, используя вышеуказанные варианты обозначения времени:
Сколько времени? – Половина пятого.
Без двадцати пяти восемь.
Двадцать минут двенадцатого.
Спектакль начинается в половине седьмого.
Во сколько заканчивается фильм? – В 19.40.
Во сколько ты обычно уходишь в университет? – В 8ч. утра.
Прочитайте следующий текст и сравните с первым.
Ann usually gets up at 7 o’clock. Then she makes her bed, does morning exercises, washes her face, cleans her teeth, and then has breakfast. For breakfast she always eats salad and drinks coffee. She never drinks milk. After breakfast she dresses, takes her bag and goes to the university. She always gets to the university by bus.
After lessons Ann usually goes to the library with her group mates, where they usually do their homework. She comes home at about 6 p.m. First she washes her hands, and then has supper. Ann always helps her mother about the house. She often likes visiting different culture events with her friends. In the evening she reads books seldom watches TV-news. At 11 p.m. she goes to bed.
Real friends are always ready to help each other. A real friend makes your life happier and more interesting. He must be warmhearted, faithful, but not envious or smoothtongued. A good friend never boasts or betrays.
I have many friends. Some of them are clever, full of humour; others have many hobbies. They like reading, painting, music, photography, collecting stamps, coins and computer games. In short, they have different interests and that's why I respect them.
My best friend is... She is pretty, frank and kind (He is handsome). She is neither dull nor lazy, she is inventive but at the same time she is modest. It's a pity, she is not a brilliant pupil, but she always tries her best to get good knowledge. She is not a chatter-box or a lazy-bone. And what I like most of all is that she is always full of interesting ideas and believes in good future.
a) What does it mean "to be in contact with somebody"?
b) What do you mean under the word "a friend"?
c) What kind of hobbies do you know? Have you any hobby?
d) What feature of the character of your friend do you respect most of all?
Переведите:
We woke up late on Sunday. We got up at nine o'clock, washed and dressed. Then we had breakfast.
"What do you usually do on Sunday?" Boris asked us at the table.
"We often go to the country," my wife answered. "Sometimes we go to the theatre or the cinema."
"Do you often go to Central Park?" he asked again.
"We went there last month. It's a very nice park. We like it very much. Do you want to go there, Boris?"
"'Oh, yes, I'd love to. The weather is very nice today."
We went to the park with our children. We skated and ski'd and the children played with their little friends.
We came home at two o'clock. Boris and I played chess after dinner and we went to the cinema in the evening. The film was interesting and not very long. It began at seven o'clock and finished at eight. We didn't want to go home so early and went to see my parents. They were very glad to see us and we had supper together.
We got home late, but we didn't go to bed at once. Boris wrote two letters to our friends in Minsk and read them to us. We went to bed at twelve o'clock.
At what time did you get up yesterday?
What did you do then?
What did you eat for breakfast?
Where did you go to after breakfast?
Did you have lessons yesterday?
What did you do in the evening?
Translate.
The bed-room will become my favorite one because it is a room of rest where everybody can spend several hours without noise and fuss. There I shall put my CD player that helps me very much to relax.
Another room – study will be the place where I shall do all my work. There will be a large table with PC and full of papers and several shelves. I am going to gather big collection of books, so they won’t stay empty.
That’s how I imagine my future flat. I hope that these dreams will become true.
How do you imagine your future flat?
How many rooms will be there in it?
What will be there in your living-room?
What colour will the walls be in your dining-room?
Describe every room in your future flat.
What room is this?
Is the bedroom smaller or larger than the living-room?
What's there in the bedroom?
What's there on the walls and on the floor of the room?
Are there any armchairs in the room?
Do you like the toom?
Describe the room on the following picture.
Translate:
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